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Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) form can lead to confusion among welders and employers alike. Here are five common misunderstandings:

  • Misconception 1: The WPQR is only necessary for certification.
  • While the WPQR is essential for demonstrating a welder's skills, it is also a valuable tool for employers to assess qualifications and ensure compliance with industry standards. It serves as a record of a welder's capabilities beyond just certification.

  • Misconception 2: All welding processes are covered in a single WPQR.
  • Each WPQR is specific to a particular welding process and type. If a welder wants to qualify for multiple processes, separate WPQRs must be completed for each one. Mixing processes on a single form can lead to inaccuracies in qualification.

  • Misconception 3: The WPQR is only for new welders.
  • Experienced welders also need to complete a WPQR when they want to qualify for new processes, materials, or positions. Continuous improvement and skill verification are crucial in the welding industry, regardless of experience level.

  • Misconception 4: A passing visual inspection is sufficient for qualification.
  • A visual inspection is just one part of the qualification process. Mechanical testing and non-destructive examination results are also critical components. Without these tests, the qualification may not be valid.

  • Misconception 5: The WPQR is a one-time requirement.
  • Qualifications can expire or become invalid due to changes in processes or materials. Regular requalification is necessary to ensure that welders maintain their skills and stay up-to-date with industry standards.

Detailed Steps for Filling Out Welder Performance Qualification Record

Completing the Welder Performance Qualification Record form is a critical step in documenting a welder's qualifications. This record ensures that all necessary details are accurately captured for compliance with industry standards. Follow the steps below to fill out the form correctly.

  1. Enter the welder's name in the designated field.
  2. Provide the ATF number and test number as required.
  3. Fill in the welder's Social Security number (SSN) in the specified format.
  4. Indicate the date of the qualification test.
  5. Reference the Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) number.
  6. Specify the code or specification used for the qualification.
  7. Select the welding process and type from the options provided (e.g., manual, semiautomatic, mechanized, automatic).
  8. Indicate whether backing was used or not.
  9. List the base metal specification or P/M number.
  10. Fill in the plate/pipe thickness for both groove and fillet welds.
  11. Provide the outside diameter for both groove and fillet pipes/tubulars.
  12. Enter the filler metal specification number and classification number.
  13. Indicate the filler metal diameter.
  14. Specify if a consumable insert was used.
  15. Indicate if a penetration enhancing flux was used.
  16. Document the deposited weld metal thickness.
  17. Specify the current/polarity and the current range in amperes.
  18. Indicate the metal transfer mode (GMAW or FCAW).
  19. List the torch shielding gas type and flow rate.
  20. Provide details for the root shielding gas, if applicable.
  21. Specify the test positions and qualified positions (e.g., 1G, 2G, F, H, V, O, or All).
  22. Indicate the vertical progression (uphill or downhill).
  23. Document the mechanical test results, including type and figure number.
  24. Record the results for non-destructive examination, including radiographic results and report number.
  25. Include the names of those who conducted the testing and visual inspection.
  26. Certify the accuracy of the statements and the compliance with relevant standards.
  27. Enter the date qualified and include the ATF name and number.
  28. Sign the form and include the CWI number.

Document Preview

WELDER and WELDING OPERATOR PERFORMANCE

QUALIFICATION RECORD

 

Welder’s Name:

 

 

 

 

ATF No:

 

Test No.

 

Welder’s SS No. XXX-XX-

 

Date:

 

 

Reference WPS No:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VARIABLE

 

 

QUALIFICATION TEST DETAIL

 

 

QUALIFICATION RANGE*

 

 

Code or Specification Used:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Welding Process and Type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manual

Semiautomatic

 

 

Manual

 

Semiautomatic

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanized

Automatic

 

 

Mechanized

Automatic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Backing:

 

 

 

Used

Not Used

 

 

Required if used

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base Metal

Spec/P or M-Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plate/Pipe Thickness – Groove

 

Plate

Pipe

Thick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plate/Pipe Thickness – Fillet

 

Plate

Pipe

Thick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe/Tubular Outside Diameter – Groove

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe/Tubular Outside Diameter – Fillet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filler Metal

Specification No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Classification No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diameter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumable Insert

 

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Penetration Enhancing Flux

 

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposited Weld Metal Thickness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current/Polarity & Current Range

 

Type/Polarity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range:

Amperes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Metal Transfer Mode (GMAW or FCAW)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Torch Shielding Gas

 

Type:

 

Flow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Root Shielding Gas

 

NA Type:

Flow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Position(s)

 

 

 

Test Position(s) (1G, 2G, etc.):

 

 

Qualified Position(s) (F, H, V, O, or All)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vertical Progression

 

Uphill

Downhill

 

 

Uphill

Downhill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* NOTE: Insert NA for Variables that are identified as Non-essential in the Code or Specification used for the Performance Qualification Test

 

 

 

 

MECHANICAL TEST RESULTS

 

 

 

Type And Figure No.

 

 

Results

 

Type And Figure No.

Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guided mechanical Testing Conducted By:

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION RESULTS

 

 

 

Radiographic Results:

 

 

 

Report No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Radiographic Testing Conducted By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Welding Witnessed By:

 

 

 

Visual Inspection: Pass

Fail (reason

)

 

 

 

 

 

We certify that the statements in this record are correct and the test welds were prepared, welded and tested in accordance with

 

the requirements of: AWS D1.1-

, AWS B2.1-

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date Qualified:

 

ATF Name and Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed By:

CWI No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATF WPQR Blank Form 2010-04-15

 

 

1

 

 

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Welder Performance Qualification Record form, attention to detail is crucial. Here are five essential dos and don'ts to keep in mind:

  • Do ensure that all personal information is accurate, including the welder’s name and identification numbers.
  • Do follow the specified welding processes and codes carefully, making sure to reference the correct WPS number.
  • Do indicate whether backing was used, as this affects the qualification range.
  • Do document all test results clearly, including mechanical tests and non-destructive examination results.
  • Do obtain all necessary signatures, ensuring that the form is complete before submission.
  • Don't leave any sections blank; incomplete information can lead to disqualification.
  • Don't use abbreviations or unclear terms that may confuse the reviewer.
  • Don't forget to note any non-essential variables as "NA" as required by the code.
  • Don't overlook the importance of accurate dates; they should reflect the testing timeline accurately.
  • Don't submit the form without a thorough review to catch any errors or omissions.

Key takeaways

Filling out the Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) form is a critical process for ensuring that welders meet industry standards. Here are key takeaways to consider:

  • Accurate Information: Ensure that all personal information, such as the welder’s name and ATF number, is filled out accurately to avoid any issues during verification.
  • Test Number: Each qualification test must have a unique test number for proper tracking and documentation.
  • Reference WPS No: Include the correct Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) number to validate the process used during the qualification.
  • Variable Qualification: Clearly indicate the qualification range and the specific variables tested, such as base metal specifications and thicknesses.
  • Welding Process: Specify the welding process and type used, as this impacts the qualification's validity.
  • Mechanical Test Results: Document the results of any mechanical tests conducted, as these are crucial for proving the quality of the welds.
  • Non-Destructive Examination: Record the results of non-destructive testing, such as radiographic results, to provide additional verification of weld integrity.
  • Certification: Ensure that the form is signed by a Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) to authenticate the qualification.
  • Test Positions: Clearly state the test positions and qualified positions to indicate the welder's capabilities.
  • Review and Verify: Before submission, review all entries for accuracy and completeness to prevent delays in qualification approval.

By adhering to these guidelines, the WPQR form can serve as a reliable record of a welder's qualifications, ensuring compliance with industry standards.

Similar forms

The Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) is similar to the Welding Procedure Specification (WPS). The WPS outlines the specific procedures and parameters that a welder must follow during the welding process. It includes details such as the type of welding process, base materials, filler metals, and positions. Both documents ensure that the welding performed meets industry standards and specifications. While the WPQR verifies the individual welder's skills and qualifications, the WPS serves as a guideline for the welding procedure itself.

Another document comparable to the WPQR is the Procedure Qualification Record (PQR). The PQR demonstrates that a specific welding procedure can produce welds that meet the required mechanical properties. It includes results from mechanical tests and non-destructive examinations, similar to the WPQR. Both documents are essential in the welding industry, as they provide evidence of compliance with applicable codes and standards. The PQR focuses on the welding process, while the WPQR emphasizes the qualifications of the individual welder.

The Welder Certification Record (WCR) is also similar to the WPQR. The WCR serves to document the qualifications of a welder, confirming that they have passed the necessary tests to perform specific types of welding. It includes the welder's identification, test results, and the certification body. While the WPQR focuses on the performance qualifications of a welder for a particular project, the WCR is often used for broader certification purposes, ensuring that the welder is qualified to work in various environments and applications.

Finally, the Welding Inspection Report (WIR) shares similarities with the WPQR. The WIR provides a detailed account of the inspection results for welded joints, including visual inspections and any non-destructive testing conducted. Both documents are critical in maintaining quality control in welding operations. The WPQR certifies the welder's qualifications, while the WIR ensures that the completed welds meet the required standards and specifications. Together, they contribute to the overall integrity and safety of welding projects.

Documents used along the form

The Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) is a crucial document that certifies a welder's skills and qualifications. It outlines the specific tests and results that demonstrate a welder's ability to perform tasks according to established standards. In addition to the WPQR, there are several other forms and documents that are often used in conjunction with it. These documents help ensure compliance with industry standards and provide a comprehensive overview of a welder's capabilities.

  • Welding Procedure Specification (WPS): This document details the specific welding processes and parameters that must be followed during welding. It includes information on materials, joint design, and welding techniques. The WPS serves as a guideline for welders to ensure consistency and quality in their work.
  • Certificate of Qualification: This certificate verifies that a welder has successfully completed the necessary training and testing to perform specific types of welding. It serves as proof of the welder's skills and is often required by employers or regulatory bodies.
  • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Report: This report documents the results of non-destructive tests performed on welded joints. Common methods include radiographic testing and ultrasonic testing. The NDT report helps identify any flaws or defects in the welds without damaging the material.
  • Inspection Report: An inspection report is created by a qualified inspector who evaluates the quality of the welds and the compliance with the WPS. This document provides detailed findings and recommendations, ensuring that the welding meets industry standards.
  • Welder Training Records: These records track the training and continuing education of welders. They document the courses completed, certifications obtained, and any ongoing training initiatives. Maintaining accurate training records is essential for compliance and skill development.

These documents work together to create a robust framework for ensuring welding quality and safety. They not only validate a welder's skills but also help organizations maintain compliance with industry standards and regulations. Proper documentation is essential for both welders and employers in achieving successful outcomes in welding projects.